What to Expect at Family Court


Navigating the family court process can be a daunting experience, especially if it’s your first time. Whether you’re attending for child arrangements, divorce proceedings, or domestic abuse cases, understanding what to expect can help ease some of the anxiety. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you prepare for your day in family court.

Before Attending Court


Prepare Your Documents

Ensure you have all the necessary documents ready, including any court orders, statements, or evidence you plan to present. Keep everything organised in a folder for easy access.

Understand the Purpose of the Hearing

Family court hearings vary in purpose. You could be attending a     preliminary hearing, case management hearing, or final hearing. Knowing what will be discussed helps you prepare accordingly.

Seek Legal Advice

If you haven’t already, consider obtaining legal advice. A solicitor or     legal representative can help explain the process, prepare your case, and     advocate on your behalf.

Attend Mediation if Required

For many cases, especially those involving children, courts encourage or mandate mediation before court intervention. Be sure to comply with any pre-court mediation requirements.

Arriving at Family Court


Security Checks

Upon arrival, you’ll go through a security check similar to an airport.  Your bags and personal items will be scanned, and you may pass through a metal detector.

Check-In

Once inside, check in with the court usher or receptionist. They will confirm your attendance and direct you to the appropriate waiting area or courtroom.

Waiting Areas

Family courts typically provide waiting areas near the courtrooms. Some courts also offer separate waiting areas for parties involved in sensitive or domestic abuse cases.

Childcare Facilities

Some courts offer childcare or family rooms for those attending with young children. Be sure to check with your court beforehand if you require this service.

During the Hearing

Who Will Be Present?

In addition to you and the other party, the following people may attend:  

The judge or magistrate(s)
presiding over the case.  
Court clerk or legal adviser
to manage proceedings.  
Family Court Advisers from CAFCASS
(in cases involving children).
Legal representatives
if you or the other party have them.

Courtroom Etiquette  

Address the judge or magistrate respectfully, using terms like “Judge” or “Sir/Madam.”  Speak clearly and only when directed. Avoid interrupting others.  If you’re representing yourself, stay calm and focus on presenting your points logically.  

Presenting Your Case

You’ll be given an opportunity to present your case, including any evidence or witness statements. If you have legal representation, they will speak on your behalf.

Role of CAFCASS

In cases involving children, CAFCASS representatives may present their recommendations to the court, focusing on the child’s welfare and best interests.

Outcome

Depending on the type of hearing, the judge may make a decision on the day or schedule another hearing. In some cases, they may reserve judgment to consider the evidence further.

After the Hearing


Court Orders

If a decision is made, the court will issue an order outlining the terms. Ensure you understand the order and any steps you must take.

Next Steps  

If another hearing is scheduled, note the date and prepare accordingly.  If you’re unhappy with the outcome, you may have the right to appeal. Seek legal advice if you wish to pursue this route.  

Support Services

Attending court can be emotionally taxing. Consider reaching out to support organisations or counsellors to help you cope with the stress. 

Facilities Available at Family Court

Most family courts offer the following facilities:

Private Consultation Rooms: For confidential discussions with your legal representative.
Disabled Access: Including lifts, ramps, and accessible restrooms. Hearing Loops: Available for individuals with hearing impairments. Wi-Fi Access: Provided via GovWifi for all attendees.
Refreshments: Vending machines or cafes may be available.

See our specific guides below for more detailed information about some of the major Family Court Centres in the North West.

Final Tips

Final Tips for your Family Court Visit:

Arrive Early: Aim to arrive at least 30 minutes before your scheduled time to allow for security checks and settling in.

Dress Appropriately: Wear smart, comfortable attire to show respect for the court.

Composed
: Court hearings can be emotional, but remaining calm and respectful will help your case.

Legal Assistance


We specialise in family law and understand how overwhelming court proceedings can be. Our experienced solicitors are here to guide you through every step of the process, providing expert advice and representation tailored to your needs.

Court Guides

Click our guides below for more specific details about each court centre, including parking and disabled access.